首页英语词典spavinspavin的意思

spavin

英 ['spævɪn] 美['spævɪn]
  • n. 马腿的关节内肿
最后更新时间:2025-07-08

英文词源


spavin (n.)
disease of the hock joint of a horse, early 15c., from Middle French espavain (Modern French épavin, cognate with Italian spavenio, Spanish esparavan); in most sources said to be perhaps from Frankish *sparwan "sparrow" (see sparrow), on the supposition that a horse affected with spavin moved with a walk that reminded people of the bird's awkward gait. This seems a stretcher, and Century Dictionary admits it rests on mere resemblance of form.