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liable

05-25 英语

liable

•liable

liable 发音

[ˈlaɪəbl]

英：　　美：

liable 中文意思翻译

有责任的;有义务的;有…倾向的;易…的;

liable 短语词组

be liable to：该受（罚）;应遵守。。。;有。。。的倾向;易于。。。;
liable to：易受，应受;
liable for：adj.对……有责任;
be liable for：对…应负责任;

liable 词义辨析

liable，apt，likely，prone，subject
这些形容词都含“倾向于……的、易于……的”之意。
liable指易于产生某种不利的结果，侧重偶然性，常表示警告或提醒。
apt口语中常用，指自然的或习惯的倾向，无特殊的褒贬意味，常指在一般情况下发生的事。
likely侧重可能性，用于指将来，预言希望或所不希望的结果。
prone多用于人，着重其本性，或倾向于某种错误、弱点或不良行为等。
subject指确实可以察觉的倾向，也就是总结出来的规律。
responsible，liable
这两个形容词均有“对某人或某事负责的”之意。
responsible指能熟练而出色地履行职责或完成任务，或指在出差错而对其原因有争执时承担过失。
liable着重指在不履行债务等时应负法律责任或受罚。

liable 常见例句（双语使用场景）

The insurance company should not be held liable for the wrongs of one of its agents.
保险公司不应该为其中一名保险代理所犯的错误负责。
柯林斯例句
One who works under the hot sun is liable to sunstroke.
在炎热的阳光底下工作很容易引起中暑.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
The right to demand payment from the endorser of a commercial paper when the first party liable fails to pay.
追索权当有支付义务的第一方不能支付时,可以向商业票据的背书人要求支付的权力.
——《简明英汉词典》
You will be liable for any damage caused.
你必须对造成的任何损失负赔偿责任。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Children are liable to catch cold.
小孩易患感冒.
《简明英汉词典》
As the killings took place outside British jurisdiction, the Ministry of Defence could not be held liable.
谋杀案发生在英国司法管辖范围外，故国防部无须对其负责。
柯林斯例句
They are liable to face more mistreatment if they complain to the police.
如果他们向警方投诉，可能会受到更多虐待。
柯林斯例句
To eat putrid food is liable to get sick.
吃了腐败的食物容易生病.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Tenants remain liable if they pass on their lease.
如果房客将房子转租，他们仍承担责任。
柯林斯例句
This is liable to cause misunderstanding.
这容易引起误会.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
Steroids are used to reduce the inflammation, which makes the muscles of the airways liable to constriction.
类固醇用于消除可能导致气道肌肉收缩的炎症。
柯林斯例句
People are liable to judge others from their own first impressions.
人们容易用他们自己的最初印象来评价别人.
《简明英汉词典》
The Act states that anyone committing the offence is liable to imprisonment.
这一法案规定任何犯下此罪的人都有可能被监禁.
《简明英汉词典》
This area is liable to flooding.
该地区易遭受水灾.
——《简明英汉词典》
Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent.
租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
We are all liable to make mistakes when we're tired.
我们疲劳的时候都容易出错.
《简明英汉词典》
Religion is a diffuse topic liable to unending disputation whereas theism is not.
宗教是一个容易引起无休止争论的弥散型话题,而有神论则不是.
——《简明英汉词典》
You're liable to get cold if you are not careful.
你若不当心就有可能感冒.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
Any pitcher is liable to crack during a tight game.
任何投手在紧张的比赛中都可能会失常.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
He is liable to be reached by flattery.
他容易被谄媚奉承所打动.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
I am not liable for other people's debts.
我对其他人的债务不负责任.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
He is liable to come today.
他今天很可能要来.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
Educational practice is liable to sudden swings and changes.
教学实践中经常会出现突然的变化与改革。
——柯林斯例句
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine.
在草坪上行走要受罚.
《简明英汉词典》
The grain is liable to mildew when the humidity in the barn is too high.
仓库里潮气太大,粮食就容易发霉.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
Such a figure is liable to be attacked as a blasphemer.
这样的人很容易被人抨击为亵渎神明。
柯林斯例句
All adult males will be liable for conscription.
所有成年男子都有义务应征入伍。
——柯林斯例句
He is liable for the fault of his son.
他应该为他儿子的过失负责.
《现代汉英综合大词典》