•ration

ration 发音

[ˈræʃn]

英：　　美：

ration 中文意思翻译

ration 词性/词形变化，ration变形

• 过去分词：rationed
• 复数：rations
• 第三人称单数：rations
• 过去式：rationed
• 现在分词：rationing

ration 短语词组

• ration out：adv.应按配额给定地;

ration 词义辨析

• rations, diet, food, provisions, table
• 这五个词都可作“食物”解。它们的区别在于:food是一般用语,在科学上指把植物作为营养的东西,常有plant food那样的用法; diet指惯常的或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物,又指疗养时规定的食物,也指肉食或素食等食物。常指病人,犯人,减肥者等吃的食物; provisions意为“一批粮食”,指即时应用或储藏备用的食物; rations指配给的定量食物; table指陈列于桌上的食品,一般是较丰盛的。例如:
  Milk is the natural food for young babies.牛奶是婴儿的天然食物。
  I like a simple diet best.我最喜欢粗茶淡饭。
  I'm going to buy provisions for the holidays.我要去买一些假期所需要的食物。
  People in some countries live on rations.一些国家的人们靠配给的定量食物为生。
  He keeps a good table.他备盛宴以待客。
  

ration 常见例句（双语使用场景）

• diets which ration fat

  控制脂肪摄入量的膳食

  朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

• the need to ration health care resources

  控制医疗保健资源分配的必要性

  朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

• The small ration of rice could hardly satisfy his hunger.

  配给他的“一点点”米并不能使他免除饥饿.

  期刊摘选

• emergency food rations

  紧急食物配给

  朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

• the weekly butter ration

  每周的黄油配给量

  牛津词典

• The new ration did not start till tomorrow and he had only four cigarettes left.

  下一份供应量要到明天才能买,他的烟卷儿可只剩四支啦.

  英汉文学

• We're on short rations (= allowed less than usual) until fresh supplies arrive.

  在新的补给到达之前，我们的口粮定量不足。

  牛津词典

• D é velo er la coop é ration é conomique et les é changes commerciaux.

  发展经济合作,加强贸易往来.

  ——期刊摘选

• ...the decision to ration food...

  实行食物配给的决定

  柯林斯高阶英语词典

• Staples such as bread, rice and tea are already being rationed...

  面包、大米和茶叶等日常必需品已实行配给。

  柯林斯高阶英语词典

• They have begun to issue ration cards for basic necessities such as rice and flour.

  他们开始发行用来购买大米、面粉等生活基本必需品的定量配给卡。

  柯林斯例句

• Fuel was rationed during the war.

  战争期间,燃油定量供应。

  朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

• Maritan praise ration highly and pose as ration.

  马利坦推崇理性并以智性自居.

  互联网

• Elles a rouvent le principe de la convocation d'un Sommet du C. S . N . U . sur la non prolif é ration.

  中法两国原则赞成召开联合国安理会防扩散问题领导人会议.

  期刊摘选

• This article studies the ration problem of the credit of Chinese transition economy period.

  本文研究中国转轨经济时期信贷配给问题.

  期刊摘选

• The Russian soldiers sampled the officers' rations and wolfed the superior food with delight.

  俄军士兵尝了一下长官的配给食物，然后高高兴兴地把那些高级食物一扫而光。

  ——柯林斯例句

• I've had my ration of problems for one day─you deal with it!

  我手头的问题已经够我忙活一天的了——你来处理这件事吧！

  牛津词典

• Aid officials said that the first emergency food rations of wheat and oil were handed out here last month...

  救助官员说第一批紧急援助的小麦和食用油是上月发放到这里的。

  柯林斯高阶英语词典

• ...after consuming his ration of junk food and two cigarettes.

  他像往常那样吃完垃圾食品、吸了两根烟后

  柯林斯高阶英语词典

• La nation devient une machine à laquelle le ma? tre imprime une acc é l é ration effr é n é e.

  人民终究有一天会对束缚感到厌倦,重新渴望自由.

  期刊摘选

• The villagers are rationed to two litres of water a day.

  村民每天的用水量限定为两升。

  牛津词典

• Once these latest rations run out, the country will again face hunger and starvation.

  最后这批口粮一旦用完，国家又要面临饥荒。

  牛津词典

• Je regrette d'interrompre notre agr é able coop é ration.

  我为中断我们彼此间和谐的合作而惋惜.

  ——期刊摘选

• The meat ration was down to one pound per person per week...

  肉的配给量降到了每人每周一磅。

  柯林斯高阶英语词典

• The author view point on the factors which may influence the contrast ration and storage stability.

  通过实验,对影响内墙乳胶漆对比率和贮存稳定性的各种因素进行了分析.

  期刊摘选

• All teachers want to do better than others in this ration system resulted this phenomenon.

  老师们都想在这个评价机制里面做得比别人好,就导致了这种状况的出现.

  期刊摘选

• Have you used your ration of petrol for this week?

  你用了这星期给你定量的汽油了 吗 ?

  辞典例句

• Emergency expropriation purchase and sale by ration distribution of food.

  三关于粮食之紧急徵购及配售.

  互联网

• Eggs were rationed during the war.

  战争期间，鸡蛋限量供应。

  牛津词典

• As part of the diet, allow yourself a small daily ration of sugar.

  作为饮食的一部分，每天要摄入少量的糖。

  牛津词典

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