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rebellion

2025-07-06 英语

rebellion

•rebellion

rebellion 发音

[rɪˈbeljən]

英：　　美：

rebellion 中文意思翻译

造反，叛乱;反抗;

rebellion 词性/词形变化，rebellion变形

复数：rebellions

rebellion 词义辨析

rebellion, revolt, revolution, riot
这四个词共同的意思是“革命”。它们的区别是：
revolution指规模较大的推翻旧政权的行为,也可指其他的有进步意义的历史变革; revolt一般指规模较小,且时间较短的“起义”,还可指广泛的“反抗”,不一定采取暴力方式,对象也不一定是政权。例如:
Armed revolt occurred frequently in oppressed countries.在被压迫国家内常发生武装起义的事件。
rebellion一般是从旧统治阶级角度来看,因此可译为“造反,叛乱”,通常未能成功,可指某一次具体事件,但不宜指正义的革命。例如:
In mediaeval Europe, big nobles often rose in rebellion against the king.在中世纪的欧洲,大贵族常掀起叛乱反对国王。
riot作“骚动”解,指一群人喧嚷捣乱。例如:
The book has as its central theme a riot in a small southern town of the United States.这本书的主题是美国南部一个小城发生的暴乱。
rebellion，revolt，riot
这些名词都含“造反、叛乱、骚乱”之意。
rebellion通常指有组织、公开地大规模武断叛乱，并以失败而告终。
revolt指规模相对较小的，持续时间较短，侧重对压迫或不能容忍的情况的反抗。
riot多指没有组织的一群人突然掀起的闹事。也可指暴乱或暴动。

rebellion 常见例句（双语使用场景）

The army put down the rebellion.
军队镇压了叛乱。
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
A little adolescent rebellion is commonly believed to be healthy.
大家一致认为，青少年有点叛逆是正常的。
——柯林斯例句
After the failure of the rebellion, many of the rebels took to the hills and became bandits.
叛乱失败以后, 许多叛乱分子逃跑躲藏起来成了土匪.
《简明英汉词典》
There was a Labour rebellion when some left-wing MPs voted against the Chancellor's tax cuts...
工党内部发生内讧，一些左翼国会议员对财政大臣提出的减税政策投了反对票。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
The rebellion was crushed by government forces.
政府军已把叛乱镇压下去了.
《简明英汉词典》
The rebellion and its brutal suppression provided gendarmes with a new method of enriching themselves.
这次起义和对起义的残酷镇压给宪兵们开辟了新的生财之道.
——期刊摘选
The army quashed the rebellion.
军队平息了叛乱.
《简明英汉词典》
The British soon put down the rebellion.
英国人很快平息了叛乱。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Extremists were exciting the people to rebellion against their oppressors.
极端主义者在鼓动人民起来反抗压迫者.
——《简明英汉词典》
The north of the country rose in rebellion against the government.
这个国家的北方地区发生了反对政府的叛乱。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The new government quickly suppressed the rebellion.
新政府迅速把叛乱镇压下去.
《简明英汉词典》
The rebellion was stifled.
叛乱被镇压了.
《简明英汉词典》
teenage rebellion
青少年的叛逆
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
The masses are in rebellion and one's friends are deserting.
众叛亲离.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Those found guilty of rebellion and insurrection will be sentenced to life imprisonment.
那些被判决犯有谋反叛乱罪的人将被处以终身监禁。
——柯林斯例句
Boston Tea Party. The Whiskey Rebellion. The Sagebrush Rebellion.
波士顿倾茶事件, 威士忌酒反抗事件, 还有山艾树起义事件.
期刊摘选
The political dissidents were exciting the people to rebellion.
持不同政见者在鼓动人民起来反抗.
期刊摘选
a rebellion by right-wing members of the party
党内右翼人士的反对
朗文当代高级英语词典第6版
The rebellion was brutally suppressed.
起义遭到了残酷的镇压。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The next year they rose up in rebellion.
第二年他们就揭竿起义了.
《简明英汉词典》
...the ruthless and brutal suppression of rebellion.
对谋反无情、残酷的镇压
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Too rigid parental control fosters rebellion in children.
父母管教过严会促使子女反抗.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
(a) back-bench rebellion
下院普通议员的反对
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
The troops suppressed the rebellion by firing on the mob.
军队向暴徒开枪镇压叛乱.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
the suppression of a rebellion
对反叛的镇压
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The rebellion is expected to further damage the country's image.
预计叛乱将会进一步破坏这个国家的形象。
——柯林斯例句
an armed rebellion
武装叛乱
朗文当代高级英语词典第6版
The reintroduction of conscription sparked off a major rebellion.
再次征兵引发了一次大规模的暴乱.
——《简明英汉词典》
The government's repressive policies are sowing the seeds of rebellion.
政府的镇压政策正在播下叛乱的种子.
《简明英汉词典》