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accompanied

2025-07-02 英语

accompanied

•accompanied

accompanied 发音

[əˈkʌmpənid]

英：　　美：

accompanied 中文意思翻译

陪伴( accompany的过去式和过去分词 );陪同;伴随…同时发生;伴奏;

accompanied 短语词组

be accompanied by：随…而来，伴同；伴随;
accompanied by...：伴随着...
accompanied by：附有;偕同;

accompanied 词义辨析

accompany sb, keep sb company
这两个短语都可译为“陪伴”,它们的区别在于:
keep sb company的目的是使某人不寂寞,“伴”本身就是目的; 而accompany sb的目的不仅是“伴”,更主要的是去(哪里)或做(什么),其后常接副词或副词性短语。试比较:
Sit here and keep me company for a while.
坐在这儿陪我一会儿吧!
Will you accompany me in drinking a glass of wine?
你能陪我喝杯酒吗?
accompany, attend, escort
这组词都有“陪伴,陪同”的意思,它们的区别是：
1.accompany和escort指的是一般行为,表示“同时性”,或者作为一种友好的表示。陪伴的对象可为比自己地位高的人,也可是与自己平级的人。accompany仅表示友好,而escort更强调礼仪。
2.attend指的是职务行为,常用于陪伴地位比自己高的人,含有“照料,服侍”的意思,强调“目的性”,如护卫、礼仪等。
3.escort可作“护卫、护送”解,主语可以是人,也可以是物; accompany和attend均无此义。
accompany，conduct，attend，escort
这些动词均有“陪同，伴随”之意
accompany既可指人也可指物。用于人时，侧重关系紧密或同时发生。
conduct无论用于人或物均指引导带领。
attend侧重主从关系，即下级对上级，学生对老师等，或表恭顺、服侍。
escort通常指用车或人在陆上伴随、护送，其目的是保护或出于礼节。
accompany at piano, accompany on piano
这两个短语的区别是:用at有时仅仅指“玩玩而已”,正式演出则用on。
accompany, company
这两个词词形和词义相近,但前者是动词,多指动态; 后者是名词,常指静态,常作keep, bear等的宾语补足语。
be accompanied by,(be) accompanied with
这两个短语的意思相近,它们的区别是：
1.be accompanied by是被动式, by的宾语是行为的主体,(be) accompanied with是系表结构,表示一种伴随状态。
2.by后可接人,也可接物,而with后只能接物。
3.在表示“陪同某人”或“在某人陪同下”时,只能用by,不能用with。
4.在表示“伴奏”时,接by表示“由某人伴奏”或“以某种形式(音乐、舞蹈、乐队)伴奏”,而with则表示以某种乐器伴奏,试比较:
The singer was accompanied by a flutist.
那歌手由长笛手伴奏。
The singer was accompanied with a flute.
那歌手由长笛伴奏。

accompanied 常见例句（双语使用场景）

Acceleration is accompanied by a resonating growl from the gearbox.
变速箱随着加速传来一阵轰鸣。
The rice is accompanied by a soup or a soupy stew.
米饭伴以汤羹或炖菜。
We ended with Blake's Jerusalem, accompanied on the organ by Herbert Wiseman.
在赫伯特·怀斯曼的风琴伴奏下，我们演唱了布莱克的《耶路撒冷》作为终曲。
柯林斯例句
Outside, a bitter east wind was accompanied by flurries of snow.
外面，刺骨的东风伴着阵阵小雪。
Children must be accompanied by an adult.
儿童必须要有大人陪同。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
These statements are accompanied by a series of explanatory notes.
这些陈述后面有一系列解释性注释。
柯林斯例句
Police cars, their sirens wailing, accompanied the lorries.
警车护送着大卡车，一路警笛长鸣。
柯林斯例句
He was accompanied by an entourage of a dozen police officers.
他有12名警官随行。
柯林斯例句
He sang and Alice accompanied him on the piano.
他一边唱，艾丽斯一边为他钢琴伴奏。
柯林斯例句
Even administrative regulations must be accompanied by persuasion and education.
就是行政命令也要伴以说服教育.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
His actions were accompanied by a rambling monologue.
他的行动伴随着一串冗长含糊的独白。
柯林斯例句
The official was accompanied by all the pomp of his high position.
那位官员所到之处威风十足.
《简明英汉词典》
Brooks came to Jim's office accompanied — like always — by his two bodyguards.
和往常一样,在两名保镖的陪同下,布鲁克斯去吉姆的办公室.
——《简明英汉词典》
The dance is accompanied by an original score by Henry Torgue.
这支舞蹈的配乐是由亨利·托尔格所作的一首原创曲目。
柯林斯例句
The kind old man is accompanied all the time.
这位和蔼的老人一直有人陪伴着.
《简明英汉词典》