•absent

absent 发音

[ˈæbsənt]

英：　　美：

absent 中文意思翻译

absent 词性/词形变化，absent变形

• 过去分词：absented
• 第三人称单数：absents
• 现在分词：absenting
• 过去式：absented

absent 短语词组

• absent oneself from：v.缺席，不到;
• be absent from：v.缺席;
• absent from：缺席;
• absent minded：心不在焉

absent 词义辨析

• be absent from, be absent in
• 这两个短语在接表示地点的名词时,含意不同：be absent from的意思是“不在…(地方)”; be absent in的意思是“在某地,而不在说话人所在地”。试比较：
  He was absent from London.
  他不在伦敦。
  He was absent in London.
  他不在这里,而在伦敦。
  

absent 常见例句（双语使用场景）

• They were pointedly absent from the news conference.

  他们刻意缺席记者招待会。

  柯林斯例句

• She was absent for nine consecutive days.

  她一连缺席了九天。

  ——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

• With two top players absent, our City Football Team still walked away with the game.

  在两名主力队员缺席的情况下, 我们的市足球队仍轻易地获得了这场比赛的胜利.

  ——《简明英汉词典》

• I was absent once or twice.

  我曾缺席一两次.

  ——《简明英汉词典》

• Johnston's name was conspicuously absent from the list.

  显然，约翰斯顿的名字不在名单之上。

  柯林斯例句

• Supposing he is absent, what shall we do?

  假使他不在, 我们将怎么办 呢 ?

  ——《现代汉英综合大词典》

• He was absent from the meeting.

  他今天开会缺席.

  《现代英汉综合大词典》

• No one is absent. Everybody's here.

  人都到齐了, 一个也不缺.

  ——《现代汉英综合大词典》

• Many students were absent, notably the monitor.

  许多学生缺席, 特别是连班长也没来.

  ——《简明英汉词典》

• She was absent because of a recent bereavement.

  她因最近丧亲而缺席.

  ——《简明英汉词典》

• He's very learned but rather absent minded.

  他很有学问,可是好忘事.

  ——《简明英汉词典》

• His reason for being absent is suspect.

  他缺席的理由不足为信.

  ——《简明英汉词典》

• His wartime experiences were inexplicably absent from the diaries.

  他的战时经历莫名其妙地从日记中缺失了。

  ——柯林斯例句

• She had an absent look on her face.

  她看起来心不在焉.

  ——《现代英汉综合大词典》

• He's the only one absent; everybody else is here.

  别人都来了,单单他没来.

  ——《现代汉英综合大词典》

• Only one boy was absent, namely Harry.

  只有一个孩子缺席, 就是哈利.

  ——《简明英汉词典》

• An important witness was absent when the case came up.

  开庭时,有个重要的证人没有出席.

  ——《简明英汉词典》

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