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competition

2025-06-14 英语

competition

•competition

competition 发音

[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]

英：　　美：

competition 中文意思翻译

竞争;比赛;竞争者;竞争产品;

competition 词性/词形变化，competition变形

复数：competitions

competition 短语词组

competition regulations：[体]比赛条例;

competition 词义辨析

competition, contest, emulation, race
这组词共同的意思是“竞赛,竞争”。它们的区别在于：
1.race可用在大选中的竞争。
2.competition指在某项目或某次比赛中与对手所进行的“较量与竞争”,也可指“竞争的对手”。例如:
Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商业公司之间的竞争使价格下降。
At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我们的代表队在奥运会上与世界各地的最佳游泳选手角逐。
3.emulation意为“竞赛”,多指抽象的竞争,指在相互仿效的情况下,形成赶超局面,以努力取胜的竞争。例如:
The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.这工厂的工人努力工作以赶超其他厂的工人。
The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.这位年轻人努力工作,要迎头赶上他出名的父亲。
4.contest多用于有评判委员会的“比赛”。例如:
The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.这家报纸正在举办大型电影剧本创作竞赛。
He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手竞争中获胜。
competition，contest，match
这些名词均有“比赛，竞争”之意。
competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐，也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。
contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果，由评判委员会裁决。
match通常指体育运动项目的比赛，隐含势均力敌意味。

competition 常见例句（双语使用场景）

British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs.
保护性关税使英国工业免受国际竞争影响.
——《简明英汉词典》
In industry after industry, government bodies have erected bars to competition.
政府机构在一个又一个行业中设置了障碍以阻止竞争。
——柯林斯例句
Competition can be healthy, but if it is pushed too far it can result in bullying.
竞争可以是良性的，但如果太过火，就可能造成以强凌弱。
——柯林斯例句
International competition is a spur to modernization.
国际间的竞争是走向现代化的动力.
——《简明英汉词典》
Our team routed the competition.
我们队赢得了这场比赛.
——《简明英汉词典》
The winners of the competition will be announced next month.
竞赛的获胜者将于下月公布。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Colour TV has been more aggressively promoted as more manufacturers have joined the competition.
由于更多的厂商参与竞争,推销彩色电视机的宣传更为激烈了.
《简明英汉词典》
He was on cloud nine after winning the competition.
他在比赛胜利后欣喜若狂.
——《简明英汉词典》
Most of the amateur teams were eliminated from the competition in the first round.
大多数的业余队在第一轮比赛中就被淘汰了.
——《简明英汉词典》
My preference is that we ( should ) challenge the other groups to a friendly competition.
我喜欢向别的组挑战,来一个友谊竞赛.
——《简明英汉词典》
Jim bowed himself out of the competition when he learned who his opponent was.
吉姆得知谁是他的对手后,退出了比赛.
——《简明英汉词典》
At the calligraphy competition, people asked him to write a few characters.
书法比赛会上, 人们请他留字.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
In order to survive the competition a company should be proactive not reactive.
要在竞争中生存下来，公司不应该消极应变，而应当先发制人。
——柯林斯例句
If competition is the best way to achieve it, then, fine.
如果竞争是达到目标的最佳方式，那就这么着吧。
——柯林斯例句
We'll decide on our team as and when we qualify for the competition.
我们等到有资格参加比赛时再来决定本队参赛人员.
——《简明英汉词典》
Her performance didn't rate very high in the competition.
她在比赛中表演欠佳.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries.
这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名参赛者。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
There will be a chess competition next week.
下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛.
——《简明英汉词典》
He dishonored his team by cheating during the competition.
他在比赛时作弊,使他的队蒙受耻辱.
《简明英汉词典》
There are strict criteria for inclusion in the competition.
参赛的标准很严格.
——《简明英汉词典》
The film faces stiff competition for the Best Film nomination.
这部电影在角逐最佳影片提名时面临着激烈的竞争。
柯林斯例句
What is your competition offering?
你的竞争者提出的条件是什么?
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
Competition among youths to enter the best colleges is intense.
青年人进名牌大学的竞争十分激烈.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.
两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争.
——《简明英汉词典》
If you don't believe me , let's have a competition and see.
不信咱俩比试比试.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
There is huge competition among automakers to gain the attention of the public.
汽车制造商们为吸引公众而剧烈竞争.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
An independent regulator will be appointed to ensure fair competition.
将会指定一个独立的管理机构来保证公平竞争。
——柯林斯例句
It's hard luck on those who were beaten in the first round of the competition.
那些在第一轮比赛中就遭到失败的人真是倒霉.
——《简明英汉词典》