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poor

2025-07-14 英语

poor

•poor

poor 发音

[pɔː(r) , pʊə(r)]

英：　　美：

poor 中文意思翻译

大小写变形: Poor

n.the poor 贫困者，穷人;

adj.贫穷的，贫乏的;令人怜悯的，可怜的;匮乏的;低劣的;

poor 短语词组

as poor as a church mouse：赤贫，一贫如洗;
poor people：贫民;升斗小民;
poor feeding：不良的喂养能力
poor soil：贫瘠土壤;
be poor at：不擅长于;
in poor health：身体好[坏];虚弱;
poor thing：可怜的人儿[家伙];
a poor apology：有名无实;
poor contact：接触不良;
as poor as a church：adv.一贫如洗;

poor 词义辨析

下面两个短语意思不同:
the poor 穷人们
the poor men 那些穷人们
poor, hard up, lower classes
这三个词(组)都用于描写一些人,这些人不能获得足够的钱物以保证像样的生活水平。它们的区别是：
poor是其中最广义的词,可指长期或临时的物质或精神的匮乏; hard up是poor的口头用语,常指短期物质的匮乏,例如发工资前借钱买午餐或庄稼歉收时的农民,都可用hard up; lower classes习惯上用于指在任何社会中社会地位和经济地位最低的一些人,那些所谓lower classes的人通常是穷的,然而如今该词常用作带贬义的势利语,指那些胸无大志,缺少教养的人,这些人经济上也许贫也许富。例如:
If prices continue to advance, poor people will find it hard to live.如果物价继续上涨,穷人的日子就更不好过了。
I am hard up for money this month.我这个月手头拮据。
He is a member of lower classes.他是下层社会的一员。
下面两个句子意思不同:
The poor John died last night.
穷苦的约翰昨晚死了。
Poor John died last night.
可怜的约翰昨晚死了。
bad，evil，ill，poor，wicked
这些形容词都含“坏的”之意。
bad含义广泛，指任何不好的或不合需要的品质。
evil语气比bad强，强调道德上的邪恶不良，含狡猾凶险或危害他人的意味。
ill与evil意义接近，但语气弱一些，常指道德或性质方面的不良。
poor普通用词，侧重指事物的质量或数量低于标准或不合要求。用于指天气与食品时可与bad通用。
wicked语气比evil强，指居心叵测，任意违反道德标准，有意作恶。

poor 常见例句（双语使用场景）

...a settlement house for children in a poor neighborhood.
为贫民区儿童设立的街坊文教馆
柯林斯高阶英语词典
He was one of thirteen children from a poor family.
他是13名来自贫困家庭的孩子之一。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
I feel sorry for that poor child...
我为那个可怜的孩子感到难过。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Hospitals are poor at collecting information.
医院收集信息能力很差。
柯林斯例句
The flat was in a poor state of repair...
公寓严重失修。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Poor chap — he was killed in an air crash...
不幸的家伙，他死于空难。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
The reason our schools cannot afford better teachers is because people here are poor...
我们的学校请不起好老师的原因是因为这里的人穷。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
She's a good teacher but a poor manager.
她长于教学，却拙于管理。
牛津词典
poor food/light/soil
劣质食品；昏暗的光线；贫瘠的土地
牛津词典
a poor sailor (= sb who easily gets sick at sea)
易晕船的人
牛津词典
It's hungry─the poor little thing.
它饿了，这可怜的小家伙。
牛津词典
He was a poor actor...
他是个蹩脚的演员。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
The gap between the best and poorest childcare provision in the European Union has widened...
欧盟最好和最差的儿童保育服务之间的差距扩大了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
a poor swimmer
不擅游泳的人
牛津词典
to have a poor opinion of sb (= to not think well of sb)
对某人评价很低
牛津词典
It's among the poorer countries of the world.
它是世界上的贫穷国家之一。
牛津词典
...soil that is poor in zinc.
缺锌的土壤
柯林斯高阶英语词典
a country poor in natural resources
自然资源贫乏的国家
牛津词典
We aim to help the poorest families.
我们的目标是接济最贫困的家庭。
牛津词典
Many countries in the Third World are as poor as they have ever been.
很多第三世界国家仍和过去一样穷困。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Have you heard about poor old Harry? His wife's left him.
你听说了不幸的老哈里的近况吗？他妻子离他而去了。
牛津词典
It was raining heavily and visibility was poor.
当时天下着大雨，能见度很低。
牛津词典
‘I have stacks of homework to do. ’ ‘Oh, you poor thing . ’
“我有一大堆的作业要做哪。”“唉呦，你好可怜哦。”
牛津词典
...poor wages and working conditions.
低薪和恶劣的工作条件
柯林斯高阶英语词典
They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
他们穷得没钱给孩子买鞋穿。
牛津词典
Fats and sugar are very rich in energy but poor in vitamins, minerals and dietary fibre.
脂肪和糖类热量很高，但维生素、矿物质和膳食纤维贫乏。
柯林斯例句
the party's poor performance in the election
该党在选举中的表现欠佳
牛津词典
They provided food and shelter for the poor.
他们为贫困者提供食物和住所。
牛津词典
to be in poor health
身体不好
牛津词典
a poor judge of character
不擅看人的人
牛津词典