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soil

2025-08-21 英语

soil

•soil

soil 发音

[sɔɪl]

英：　　美：

soil 中文意思翻译

vi.变脏、受污染或玷污的;变脏;

vt.弄脏，污辱;给…上粪（施肥）;被弄脏，变脏;用青草饲料喂养（牲口）;

n.泥土;土地，国土;滋生地，温床;粪尿，肥料;

soil 词性/词形变化，soil变形

过去式：soiled
第三人称单数：soils
过去分词：soiled
复数：soils
现在分词：soiling

soil 短语词组

soil erosion土壤浸蚀;
soil fertility土壤肥力[肥度];地力;
asphalt soil stabilization沥青土壤稳定法;
soil conditioner土壤调节剂，土壤结构改良剂，碎土整地刀板耢;
soil improvement土壤改良;
soil dressing土壤改良;
soil pipen.粪管;
soil conservationn.土壤保持;

soil 词义辨析

soil 常见例句（双语使用场景）

Acidity in soil can be neutralized by spreading lime on it.
土壤的酸性可以通过在它上面撒石灰来中和.
——《简明英汉词典》
We used to bury radishes under the soil to keep fresh and dig them up in time of need.
我们过去总是把萝卜埋在土里保鲜,随吃随挖.
——《简明英汉词典》
After the hot dry summer, the soil is cracking up.
燥热的夏天过后, 土地在龟裂.
——《简明英汉词典》
Scientists study the composition of the soil.
科学家研究土壤成份.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
Lime in the soil is detrimental to some plants.
土壤里的石灰对某些植物有害.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
After the harvest, the peasants began to prepare the soil for seed.
收割后, 农民就开始整地以便播种.
《简明英汉词典》
To ensure a good crop the soil had to be turned over twice.
要保证收成好,地要翻耕两遍.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
The soil must be thoroughly turned over before planting.
一定要先把土地深翻一遍再下种.
《简明英汉词典》
Plants get the nutrition from the soil in which they grow.
植物从它们赖以生存的土壤中吸收养分.
《简明英汉词典》
The softer rock has been weathered away into soil.
较软的岩石风化成了泥土.
《简明英汉词典》
German law forbids the dumping of hazardous waste on German soil.
德国法律禁止在德国本土倾倒有害废料。
——柯林斯例句
Trees owe their existence to soil.
树木靠土壤生存.
——《简明英汉词典》
Weeds are an index to the character of the soil.
杂草是反映土壤特征的一个指标。
——柯林斯例句
Soil consists of various chemical substances.
土壤由各种化学物质组成.
——《简明英汉词典》
This kind of soil is not suitable for growing peanuts.
这种土壤不宜种花生.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
The soil has been washed down into the valley.
泥土流入了山谷.
《简明英汉词典》
He compounded water, sand and soil and formed bricks.
他用水拌和沙和泥土做成砖块.
《简明英汉词典》
It is advisable to mix coarse grit into heavy soil to improve drainage.
建议将粗砂掺到黏重的土壤里，以提高排水性能。
——柯林斯例句
Some solitary bees make their nests in burrows in the soil.
一些独居蜂会把巢筑在田间的地洞里。
柯林斯例句
The humidity of soil helps to grow.
土壤潮湿有助于植物生长.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries, patches of green had begun to appear in the blackened soil.
一片一片的绿色草地开始在那烧焦了的土地上出现了,取代了在那里生长数个世纪的树木.
《用法词典》
The rock has weathered away into soil.
岩石经雨蚀风化而变成泥土.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Stamp the soil down so that it's compact.
把泥土踩结实.
——《简明英汉词典》
We have the most fertile soil in Europe.
我们拥有欧洲最肥沃的土地。
柯林斯例句
The soil moisture in the fields was evaporated.
田里的水分散失了.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Water spewed slowly from the soil.
水慢慢从土中渗出.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
This plant prefers alkaline soil, though it will readily tolerate some acidity.
这种植物在酸性土壤中也能生存, 但碱性土壤更加适宜.
——《简明英汉词典》
A green manure is a crop grown mainly to improve soil fertility.
种植绿肥作物主要是为使土壤更加肥沃.
——《简明英汉词典》
treeless and desiccated soil
无树的荒芜干旱土地
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
After the wheat crop has been gathered, many farmers burn the remains and plough the ash into the soil , so as to enrich the soil.
割完小麦后, 许多农夫把麦秸烧掉,并把灰烬埋入土中, 以增加土壤肥力.
——《简明英汉词典》